Bandgap Voltage Reference (BGR) Design and Characterization

From Architecture to Silicon-Proven Circuits

(Duration - 10 Days)

This ten-day intensive workshop builds professional analog IC design skills by guiding you through the complete design of a Bandgap Voltage Reference (BGR). Using a generic CMOS/Bipolar PDK, you’ll master the principles of CTAT/PTAT voltage generation, design a self-biased current mirror, implement a start-up circuit, and combine them to produce a stable 1.2V reference. You will characterize line regulation, load regulation, and temperature drift, run PVT corners, and produce benchmarked, publication-ready plots. Graduate with a validated BGR design methodology and a portfolio demonstrating core analog design competence.

Overview

Bandgap Voltage Reference (BGR) Design and Characterization is a hands-on workshop for mastering one of the most critical analog circuits. Built on industry-standard principles, you will work through the complete design flow: from architecture selection and component sizing to full-circuit simulation and verification. The curriculum emphasizes a deep understanding of BGR fundamentals, robust design techniques, and credible verification methods that meet international standards for research and product development.

 

You will begin at the component level with CTAT and PTAT voltage generation circuits, understanding the physics of bipolar transistors and the design of precision resistors. You will then construct and analyze a self-biased current mirror, tackling issues of supply independence and implementing a reliable start-up circuit. Each module includes practical calculations, pre-verified netlist templates, and measurement scripts to ensure you focus on design intuition rather than tool debugging.

 

The program culminates in the integration of a complete BGR circuit. You will simulate and analyze the final output for temperature stability (tempco), line regulation (PSRR), and load regulation. Guided by detailed specifications, you will run deterministic PVT corners (Process, Voltage, Temperature) to sign-off on the design’s robustness. Graduates leave with a coherent portfolio: annotated schematics, simulation results, and a comprehensive engineering report that demonstrates readiness for analog and mixed-signal design roles.

5 compelling reasons to join this workshop

Curriculum

Workshop Daywise Content

Phase 1

BGR Fundamentals & Design Specifications

Phase 2

CTAT Core Design

Phase 3

PTAT Core Design

Phase 4

Self-Biased Current Mirror & Start-up

Phase 5

Complete BGR Integration & Verification

Tools

Lab Exercises

Projects Covered in the Workshop

Delivery Mode

Pre-requisites

Eligibility

Instructor Profile

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I participate on my schedule in my timezone? What are the timings?

Yes. The entire workshop runs on a cloud hosted platform, so you can log in whenever it suits you, watch the day's lectures, complete the SPICE labs, and log out. Round the clock mentor support is available via WhatsApp, staffed by experts in multiple time zones throughout the ten day program.

Can experienced analog designers join to refresh concepts?

Absolutely. Many analog and mixed-signal engineers use this workshop to deepen their understanding of BGR design trade-offs, master robust start-up circuit techniques, and adopt a methodical PVT verification methodology. The content is foundational yet deep, covering architecture choices, component sizing, and advanced stability analysis. You'll leave with a reinforced skill set directly applicable to precision analog circuits.

I'm new to analog design. Will I be able to complete the course?

Yes---if you have a solid grasp of the pre-requisite basic electronics. We assume knowledge of transistors and basic circuit analysis. With that foundation, our step-by-step guides, template netlists, and dedicated mentor support will help you complete every exercise, from the CTAT core to the final characterized BGR.

Can I access content after the workshop is finished?

Workshop videos, notes, and netlist templates remain available for the full ten day window. Because this is an industry oriented, time boxed sprint, all graded lab submissions must be completed within those ten days to qualify for certification.

Do I need to install any software or tools to do labs?

No. All simulations run on a pre-configured virtual environment that you'll access on day one using a lightweight VDI client. After the workshop, we provide all netlists and scripts so you can run the simulations on your personal system if desired.

How is this workshop industry recognized?

Industry recognition comes from focusing on a fundamental, universally used analog block. You will learn a complete design and verification flow for Bandgap Reference, a critical component in nearly every analog and mixed-signal IC. The skills in bias generation, temperature compensation, and PVT analysis are directly transferable to industry roles. The final certificate and portfolio project serve as tangible evidence of your capabilities to recruiters and hiring managers.

VSD Participants Profile

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Cloud based Workshop

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About VSD

VSD, standing as a trailblazing Semiconductor EdTech company and a community-based Technology Aggregator, is revolutionizing the landscape of VLSI Design. With the belief that “Creativity is just connecting things”, VSD has mastered the art of linking the right resources with the community. This unique approach has sparked a significant transformation in the VLSI Design process.

Over the past decade, VSD has made remarkable strides in the open-source semiconductor domain. Our journey includes the development of comprehensive training content, empowering students to design silicon-grade IP/SoC. Notably, we’ve successfully guided these projects through the tapeout cycle via the Google open shuttle program. This achievement is a testament to our commitment to hands-on, practical education.

At VSD, our role extends beyond traditional education. While we didn’t invent EDA tools or design flows, we’ve made them accessible to a wider community. Our mentorship has been instrumental in the development of over 50+ Analog/Digital IPs and solutions. Impressively, 20+ of these have successfully transitioned from concept to Silicon – a clear indicator of our effective approach and the high quality of work produced under our guidance.

We pride ourselves on fostering a community-based revolution in the Semiconductor Industry. By democratizing access to advanced tools and knowledge, VSD is not just educating individuals; we are building a community of innovators poised to lead the next wave of advancements in the semiconductor sector. With VSD, the future of VLSI Design is not just being written; it’s being rewritten by a passionate and empowered community.

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Job Roles, Convergence With Embedded Systems, and Startups

Semicon India Future Skills by IESA

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VSDSquadron Educational board on Tamil News channel

NIT Jamshedpur

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Karnataka VLSI roadshow at Sahyadri College, Mangalore

Registration for Ethical RISC-V IoT Workshop

Welcome to Ethical RISC-V IoT Workshop

The “Ethical RISC-V IoT Workshop” at IIIT Bangalore, organized in collaboration with VSD, is a structured, educational competition aimed at exploring real-world challenges in IoT and embedded systems. Participants progress through three stages: building an application, injecting and managing faults, and enhancing application security. The event spans from May 9 to June 15, 2024, culminating in a showcase of top innovations and an award ceremony. This hands-on hackathon emphasizes learning, testing, and securing applications in a collaborative and competitive environment.

Rules :
  1. Only for Indian Student whose college is registered under VTU
  2. Only team of 2 members can Register
  3. Use only VSDSquadron Mini resources for product development
Awards :
  1. Prize money for final 10 Team
  2. 3 Winner team’s Product will be evaluated for Incubation
  3. 7 consolation prizes
  4. Completion Certificate to final round qualifier
  5. Chance to build a Proud Secured RISC-V Platform for India

Date for Registration : 9th May - 22nd May, 2024
Hackathon Inauguration : 23rd May 2024

VSDSquadron (Educational Board)

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Furthermore, the RISC-V chips on these boards should be open for VLSI chip design learning, allowing you to explore PNR, standard cells, and layout design. And guess what? vsdsquadron is the perfect solution for all your needs! With its comprehensive documentation and scalable labs, thousands of students can learn and grow together.

VSD HDP (Hardware Design Program) Duration-10 Week

With VSD Hardware Design Program (VSD-HDP),  you have the opportunity to push the boundaries of what exist in open source and establish the new benchmark for tomorrow.

It will leverage your degree in Electrical or Computer Engineering to work with

  • Programmable logic
  • Analog/ digital IP
  • RISC-V
  • Architecture & microprocessors
  • ASICs and SoCs on high-density digital or RF circuit cards
  • Gain hands-on knowledge during design validation and system integration.

Sounds exciting to just get started with expert mentors, doesn’t it? But we are looking for the next generation of learners, inventors, rebels, risk takers, and pioneers.

“Spend your summer working in the future !!”

Outcomes of VSD Online Research IP Design Internship Program

  1. Job opportunities in Semiconductor Industry
  2. Research work can be submitted to VLSI International journals
  3. Participate in Semiconductor International Conference with Internship Research Work
  4. Paper Publications in IEEE Conference and SIG groups
  5. Tape out opportunity and IP Royalty
  6. Interact with world class Semiconductor designer and researchers
  7. Academic professions where more research projects are encouraged.
  8. All the above research and publication work will help colleges and institutes to improve accreditation levels.

Know More Information

VSD – Intelligent Assessment Technology (VSD-IAT)

VSD – Intelligent Assessment Technology (VSD-IAT) is expertly built training platform and is suited for designer requirements. Semiconductor companies understand the value of training automation and Engineer performance enhancement, and do not need to be convinced of the impact of a virtual platform for learning. VSD trainings are quick, relevant, and easy to access from any device at any time zone.

VSD Intern Webinars

VSD Interns made it happen !!

VSD is working towards creating innovative talent pool who are ready to develop design and products for the new tech world. VSD believes in “Learning by doing principle” , and always prepare the student to apply the knowledge learned in the workshops, webinars and courses. We always push our students to work on new designs, test it and work continuously till it becomes the best performing design. Any student who enrolls to VSD community starts working with small design and grows with us and develops a tapeout level design with complete honesty and dedication towards the Work !!

Check out VSD Interns Achievement!

VSDOpen Online Conference

Welcome to the World’s only online conference in Semiconductor Industry VSDOpen Conference. With enormous support and global presence of audience from different segments of industrial lobby and academia made a highly successful event. Evolution is change in the genetic makeup of a population over time, online conference is one kind evaluation everyone adapt soon. 

  • VSDOpen 2022 is an online conference to share open-source research with the community and promote  hardware design mostly done by the student community.
  • VSDOpen 2022 is based on the theme “How to lower the cost to learn, build, and tapeout chips ?”  , which will provide a platform to community to build stronger designs and strengthen the future of Chip design.
  • VSDOpen is envisioned to create a community based revolution in semiconductor hardware technology.
  • The open source attitude is required to bring out the talent and innovation from the community who are in remote part of world and have least access to the technologies.  And now Google support will help to bring the vision to execution by VSD team

VSD Online Course by Kunal Ghosh

VSD offers online course in complete spectrum of vlsi backend flow from RTL design, synthesis and Verification, SoC planning and design, Sign-off analysis, IP Design, CAD/EDA automation and basic UNIX/IT, Introduction to latest technology – RISC-V, Machine intelligence in EDA/CAD, VLSI Interview FAQ’s.

Current Reach – As of 2021, VSD and its partners have released 41 online VLSI courses and was successfully able to teach  ~35900 Unique students around 151 countries in 47 different languages, through its unique info-graphical and technology mediated learning methods.

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